Combination Calculator

Calculate the number of combinations (nCr) where order doesn't matter.

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Combination Calculator: The Complete Guide

Count the unordered selections of items. Enter the total number of items (n) and how many you choose (r) to get nCr — the number of combinations where order doesn't matter.

Who the Combination Calculator is for

Students and analysts counting unordered selections for probability and combinatorics.

How to use the Combination Calculator

  1. Type your values into the fields above — pick your currency or units where the calculator offers them.
  2. Results update automatically as you type; there's no submit button and nothing is sent to a server.
  3. Adjust any input to compare scenarios, then copy the result with a single click.

How it works

nCr = n! ÷ (r! × (n − r)!) — the number of ways to choose r items from n when the order of selection doesn't matter.

Features

  • nCr combinations
  • Shows the notation
  • Permutations for comparison
  • Instant result

When order doesn't matter

A combination counts selections where order is irrelevant — like choosing a committee or lottery numbers. Because A-B-C is the same selection as C-B-A, nCr is smaller than the matching permutations count. Combinations are central to probability, lotteries, and binomial math.

Frequently Asked Questions

How is a combination different from a permutation?

Combinations ignore order; permutations count it. Choosing any 3 people is a combination; ranking them 1st–3rd is a permutation.

What does nCr mean?

It's the number of ways to choose r items from a set of n, equal to n! ÷ (r! × (n − r)!), also written as 'n choose r'.

Is this calculator free and private?

Yes. It's completely free with no signup, and every calculation runs locally in your browser, so your numbers never leave your device.